Platform Material Digital Application Ontology for Logistics and Supply Chain (LOG)
type: Ontology
version IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/1.0.2
creator: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7192-7143
creator: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1649-6832
creator: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1503-4422
creator: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7468-3544
description: This is an alignment of the IOF Supply Chain Ontologies Library to the Platform Material Digital Core Ontology. It contains ontologies to be used in the domain of supply chain and logistics.
dcterms:license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
comment: The logistics application ontology for use with PMD Core Ontology (PMDco). The scope of this module is the description of material science and engineering related logistics and general organization. Its is adopted from the IOF SupplyChain Module https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/
version info: 1.0.2
version info: 2026-04-18

textual definition
type: AnnotationProperty
textual definition: The official OBI definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property. Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions.
textual definition: The official definition, explaining the meaning of a class or property. Shall be Aristotelian, formalized and normalized. Can be augmented with colloquial definitions.
definition source: GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>
label: definition

definition source
type: AnnotationProperty
textual definition: Formal citation, e.g. identifier in external database to indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. Free text indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. EXAMPLE: Author Name, URI, MeSH Term C04, PUBMED ID, Wiki uri on 31.01.2007
textual definition: formal citation, e.g. identifier in external database to indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. Free text indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. EXAMPLE: Author Name, URI, MeSH Term C04, PUBMED ID, Wiki uri on 31.01.2007
definition source: Discussion on obo-discuss mailing-list, see http://bit.ly/hgm99w
definition source: GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>

dcterms:license
type: AnnotationProperty

purpose
type: AnnotationProperty
label: but @fr
label: obiettivo @it
label: tiene objetivo @es

part of
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: has part
type: TransitiveProperty
textual definition: a core relation that holds between a part and its whole

has part
type: ObjectProperty
type: TransitiveProperty
textual definition: a core relation that holds between a whole and its part

has realization
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: realizes
domain: realizable entity
range: process
label: realized in
definition: b has realization c =Def c realizes b

realizes
type: ObjectProperty
domain: process
range: realizable entity
textual definition: Paraphrase of elucidation: a relation between a process and a realizable entity, where there is some material entity that is bearer of the realizable entity and participates in the process, and the realizable entity comes to be realized in the course of the process
definition: (Elucidation) realizes is a relation between a process b and realizable entity c such that c inheres in some d & for all t, if b has participant d then c exists & the type instantiated by b is correlated with the type instantiated by c

occurs in
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: environs
domain: Class
  union of: process
  union of: process boundary
range: Class
  union of: site
  union of: material entity
definition: b occurs in c =Def b is a process or a process boundary & c is a material entity or site & there exists a spatiotemporal region r & b occupies spatiotemporal region r & for all time t, if b exists at t then c exists at t & there exist spatial regions s and s' where b spatially projects onto s at t & c occupies spatial region s' at t & s is a continuant part of s' at t

exists at
type: ObjectProperty
domain: entity
range: temporal region
definition: (Elucidation) exists at is a relation between a particular and some temporal region at which the particular exists

has occurrent part
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has part
inverse of: occurrent part of
type: TransitiveProperty
domain: occurrent
range: occurrent
definition: b has occurrent part c =Def c occurrent part of b

occurrent part of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: part of
type: TransitiveProperty
domain: occurrent
range: occurrent
definition: (Elucidation) occurrent part of is a relation between occurrents b and c when b is part of c

environs
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Class
  union of: site
  union of: material entity
range: Class
  union of: process
  union of: process boundary
definition: b environs c =Def c occurs in b

occupies temporal region
type: ObjectProperty
type: FunctionalProperty
domain: Class
  union of: process
  union of: process boundary
range: temporal region
definition: p occupies temporal region t =Def p is a process or process boundary & the spatiotemporal region occupied by p temporally projects onto t

first instant of
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: has first instant
domain: temporal instant
range: temporal region
definition: t first instant of t' =Def t is a temporal instant & t' is a temporal region t' & t precedes all temporal parts of t' other than t

has first instant
type: ObjectProperty
type: FunctionalProperty
domain: temporal region
range: temporal instant
definition: t has first instant t' =Def t' first instant of t

last instant of
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: has last instant
domain: temporal instant
range: temporal region
definition: t last instant of t' =Def t is a temporal instant & t' is a temporal region & all temporal parts of t' other than t precede t

has last instant
type: ObjectProperty
type: FunctionalProperty
domain: temporal region
range: temporal instant
definition: t has last instant t' =Def t' last instant of t

is about
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: is subject of
domain: information content entity
textual definition: A (currently) primitive relation that relates an information artifact to an entity.
definition source: Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy

denotes
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: is about
inverse of: denoted by
domain: information content entity
range: entity
textual definition: A primitive, instance-level, relation obtaining between an information content entity and some portion of reality. Denotation is what happens when someone creates an information content entity E in order to specifically refer to something. The only relation between E and the thing is that E can be used to 'pick out' the thing. This relation connects those two together. Freedictionary.com sense 3: To signify directly; refer to specifically
definition source: Conversations with Barry Smith, Werner Ceusters, Bjoern Peters, Michel Dumontier, Melanie Courtot, James Malone, Bill Hogan

denoted by
type: ObjectProperty
domain: entity
range: information content entity
textual definition: inverse of the relation 'denotes'

has specified input
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has participant
inverse of: is specified input of
domain: completely executed planned process
textual definition: The inverse property of is specified input of

is specified input of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: participates in
range: completely executed planned process
textual definition: A relation between a completely executed planned process and a continuant participating in that process that is not created during the process. The presence of the continuant during the process is explicitly specified in the plan specification which the process realizes the concretization of.

has specified output
type: ObjectProperty
equivalent property:
  inverse of: is specified output of
sub property of: has participant
inverse of: is specified output of
domain: completely executed planned process
textual definition: The inverse property of is specified output of

is specified output of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: participates in
range: completely executed planned process
textual definition: A relation between a completely executed planned process and a continuant participating in that process. The presence of the continuant at the end of the process is explicitly specified in the objective specification which the process realizes the concretization of.

characteristic of
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: has characteristic
type: FunctionalProperty
textual definition: a relation between a specifically dependent continuant (the characteristic) and any other entity (the bearer), in which the characteristic depends on the bearer for its existence.

has characteristic
type: ObjectProperty
type: InverseFunctionalProperty
range: specifically dependent continuant
textual definition: Inverse of characteristic_of

participates in
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: has participant
domain: continuant
range: occurrent
textual definition: a relation between a continuant and a process, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process

has participant
type: ObjectProperty
domain: occurrent
range: continuant
property chain axiom: has part
textual definition: a relation between a process and a continuant, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process

is concretized as
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: concretizes
domain: generically dependent continuant
range: Class
  union of: process
  union of: specifically dependent continuant
textual definition: A relationship between a generically dependent continuant and a specifically dependent continuant or process, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant or process in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant or process also depends on that same independent continuant. A generically dependent continuant may be concretized as multiple specifically dependent continuants or processes.
textual definition: A relationship between a generically dependent continuant and a specifically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. A generically dependent continuant may be concretized as multiple specifically dependent continuants.

concretizes
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Class
  union of: process
  union of: specifically dependent continuant
range: generically dependent continuant
textual definition: A relationship between a specifically dependent continuant and a generically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant also depends on that same independent continuant. Multiple specifically dependent continuants can concretize the same generically dependent continuant.
textual definition: A relationship between a specifically dependent continuant or process and a generically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant or process also depends on that same independent continuant. Multiple specifically dependent continuants or processes can concretize the same generically dependent continuant.

function of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: characteristic of
inverse of: has function
domain: function
textual definition: a relation between a function and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence

quality of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: characteristic of
inverse of: has quality
domain: Class
  intersection of: quality
  intersection of: Class
    complement of: relational quality
textual definition: a relation between a quality and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence

role of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: characteristic of
inverse of: has role
textual definition: a relation between a role and an independent continuant (the bearer), in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence

has function
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has characteristic
domain: independent continuant
range: function
textual definition: a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a function, in which the function specifically depends on the bearer for its existence

has quality
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has characteristic
range: quality
textual definition: a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a quality, in which the quality specifically depends on the bearer for its existence

has role
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has characteristic
domain: independent continuant
range: role
textual definition: a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a role, in which the role specifically depends on the bearer for its existence

has disposition
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has characteristic
inverse of: disposition of
domain: independent continuant
range: disposition
textual definition: a relation between an independent continuant (the bearer) and a disposition, in which the disposition specifically depends on the bearer for its existence

disposition of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: characteristic of
textual definition: inverse of has disposition

location of
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: located in
type: TransitiveProperty
textual definition: a relation between two independent continuants, the location and the target, in which the target is entirely within the location

located in
type: ObjectProperty
type: TransitiveProperty
domain: independent continuant
domain: Class
  intersection of: independent continuant
  intersection of: Class
    complement of: spatial region
range: independent continuant
range: Class
  intersection of: independent continuant
  intersection of: Class
    complement of: spatial region
property chain axiom: part of
textual definition: a relation between two independent continuants, the target and the location, in which the target is entirely within the location

has input
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has participant
inverse of: input of
domain: process
textual definition: p has input c iff: p is a process, c is a material entity, c is a participant in p, c is present at the start of p, and the state of c is modified during p.

has output
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has participant
inverse of: is output of
textual definition: p has output c iff c is a participant in p, c is present at the end of p, and c is not present in the same state at the beginning of p.

member of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: part of
inverse of: has member
textual definition: is member of is a mereological relation between a item and a collection.
definition source: SIO

has member
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has part
type: IrreflexiveProperty
textual definition: has member is a mereological relation between a collection and an item.
definition source: SIO

input of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: participates in
textual definition: inverse of has input

is output of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: participates in
textual definition: inverse of has output
label: output of

executes
type: ObjectProperty
property chain axiom: realizes
property chain axiom: concretizes
textual definition: relationship between a planned process and the plan specification that it carries out; it is defined as equivalent to the composed relationship (realizes o concretizes)
definition source: AGB

changed by
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: original organization
domain: Organization
range: Change Event
label: cambiata da @it
label: es modificada por @es
label: es modificado por @es
label: modifiée par @fr

classification
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Organization
range: Concept
label: classificazione @it
label: pertenece a la clasificación @es

has member
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: member of
domain: Organization
range: Agent
label: ha membro @it
label: possède un membre @fr
label: tiene miembro @es

membership
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: member
domain: Agent
range: Membership
label: appartenenza @it
label: engagement @fr
label: tiene membresía @es

post
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: post in
domain: Organization
range: Post
label: impiego @it
label: possède un poste @fr
label: tiene puesto @es

primary Site
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has site
domain: Organization
range: Site
label: sede principale @it
label: site principal @fr
label: tiene sede principal en @es

registered Site
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: primary Site
domain: Formal Organization
range: Site
label: sede legale @it
label: siège social @fr
label: tiene sede registrada en @es

has site
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: site Of
domain: Organization
range: Site
label: a un site @fr
label: ha sede @it
label: tiene sede en @es

has SubOrganization
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: subOrganization of
domain: Organization
range: Organization
label: a une Sous-Organization @fr
label: ha sotto-Organization @it
label: tiene suborganización @es

has Unit
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: has SubOrganization
inverse of: unit Of
domain: Formal Organization
range: OrganizationalUnit
label: contiene unidad @es
label: ha Unit @it
label: possède une Unité @fr

head of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: member of
domain: Agent
range: Organization
label: es director ejecutivo de @es
label: responsabile di @it
label: responsable de @fr

held by
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: holds
domain: Post
range: Agent
label: occupé par @fr
label: ocupado por @es
label: ricoperto da @it

holds
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Agent
range: Post
label: occupe @fr
label: ocupa @es
label: ricopre @it

linked to
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Organization
range: Organization
label: collegato a @it
label: está relacionada con @es
label: está relacionado con @es
label: relié à @fr

member
type: ObjectProperty
type: FunctionalProperty
domain: Membership
range: Agent
label: es condición de miembro sobre agente @es
label: membre @fr
label: membro @it

member During
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Membership
label: durée d'engagement @fr
label: es miembro durante @es
label: membro durante @it

member of
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Agent
range: Organization
label: es miembro de @es
label: membre de @fr
label: membro di @it

organization
type: ObjectProperty
type: FunctionalProperty
domain: Membership
range: Organization
label: es condición de miembro sobre organización @es
label: organisation @fr
label: organizzazione @it

original organization
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: used
domain: Change Event
range: Organization
label: es organización original @es
label: organisation originelle @fr
label: organizzazione originale @it

post in
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Post
range: Organization
label: es un puesto en @es
label: impiego in @it
label: poste chez @fr

reports to
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Class
  union of: Post
  union of: Agent
range: Class
  union of: Post
  union of: Agent
label: est subordonné à @fr
label: responde ante @es
label: riporta a @it

resulted from
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: wasGeneratedBy
inverse of: resulted in
domain: Organization
range: Change Event
label: es el resultado de @es
label: issue de @fr
label: risultato da @it

resulted in
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Change Event
range: Organization
label: a donné naissance à @fr
label: resulta en @es
label: risultato in @it

role
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Class
  union of: Membership
  union of: Post
range: Role
label: desempeña la actividad de @es
label: ruolo @it
label: rôle @fr

site Address
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Site
label: adresse du Site @fr
label: es la dirección de la sede @es
label: indirizzo della sede @it

site Of
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Site
range: Organization
label: es sede de @es
label: sede di @it
label: site de @fr

subOrganization of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: transitive sub-organization
domain: Organization
range: Organization
label: es suborganización de @es
label: sotto-Organization di @it
label: sous-Organization de @fr

transitive sub-organization
type: ObjectProperty
type: TransitiveProperty
domain: Organization
range: Organization
label: es suborganización de (transitiva) @es
label: es suborganización de manera transitiva de @es
label: sotto-Organization transitiva @it
label: sous-Organization transitive de @fr

unit Of
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: subOrganization of
domain: OrganizationalUnit
range: Formal Organization
label: es unidad de @es
label: unità di @it
label: unité de @fr

is subject of
type: ObjectProperty
definition: Inverse of 'is about'.

specifies role
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: is about
inverse of: role specified by
domain: information content entity
range: role

role specified by
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: is subject of
domain: role
range: information content entity

acts on behalf of
type: ObjectProperty
domain: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Class
    complement of: fiat object part
range: Class
  union of: Person
  union of: organization
  union of: Class
    intersection of: object aggregate
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: has member
      some values from: Person
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/ActsOnBehalfOfAtSomeTime
definition: relation from a material entity to a person or a group of agents or engineered system that holds when the material entity participates in some planned process in order to fulfill an objective for the person or group of agents or engineered system

owned by
type: ObjectProperty
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/OwnedBy
definition: relationship from a material entity to a person or business organization when the material entity is held by the person or business organization as legal property

owns
type: ObjectProperty
sub property of: topObjectProperty
domain: Class
  union of: Person
  union of: business organization
range: independent continuant
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/owns
definition: relationship from a person or business organization to an independent continuant when the agent holds the independent continuant as legal property

identifier
type: DatatypeProperty
sub property of: notation
domain: Organization
label: identifiant @fr
label: identificatore @it
label: tiene identificador @es

entity
type: Class
definition: (Elucidation) An entity is anything that exists or has existed or will exist

continuant
type: Class
subclass of: entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: continuant
disjoint with: occurrent
disjoint with: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: occurrent
definition: (Elucidation) A continuant is an entity that persists, endures, or continues to exist through time while maintaining its identity

occurrent
type: Class
subclass of: entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: occurrent
disjoint with: Restriction
  on property: part of
  some values from: continuant
IAO_0000412: Event
definition: (Elucidation) An occurrent is an entity that unfolds itself in time or it is the start or end of such an entity or it is a temporal or spatiotemporal region

independent continuant
type: Class
subclass of: continuant
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: independent continuant
disjoint with: specifically dependent continuant
disjoint with: generically dependent continuant
definition: b is an independent continuant =Def b is a continuant & there is no c such that b specifically depends on c or b generically depends on c

spatial region
type: Class
subclass of: immaterial entity
definition: (Elucidation) A spatial region is a continuant entity that is a continuant part of the spatial projection of a portion of spacetime at a given time

temporal region
type: Class
subclass of: occurrent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: occurrent part of
  all values from: temporal region
definition: (Elucidation) A temporal region is an occurrent over which processes can unfold

spatiotemporal region
type: Class
subclass of: occurrent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: occurrent part of
  all values from: spatiotemporal region
definition: (Elucidation) A spatiotemporal region is an occurrent that is an occurrent part of spacetime

process
type: Class
subclass of: occurrent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has occurrent part
  all values from: Class
    union of: process
    union of: process boundary
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: occurrent part of
  all values from: process
IAO_0000412: PlannedProcess
definition: (Elucidation) p is a process means p is an occurrent that has some temporal proper part and for some time t, p has some material entity as participant

disposition
type: Class
subclass of: realizable entity
disjoint with: role
definition: (Elucidation) A disposition b is a realizable entity such that if b ceases to exist then its bearer is physically changed & b's realization occurs when and because this bearer is in some special physical circumstances & this realization occurs in virtue of the bearer's physical make-up

realizable entity
type: Class
subclass of: specifically dependent continuant
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: realizable entity
disjoint with: quality
definition: (Elucidation) A realizable entity is a specifically dependent continuant that inheres in some independent continuant which is not a spatial region & which is of a type some instances of which are realized in processes of a correlated type

quality
type: Class
subclass of: specifically dependent continuant
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: quality
definition: (Elucidation) A quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized

specifically dependent continuant
type: Class
subclass of: continuant
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: specifically dependent continuant
disjoint with: generically dependent continuant
definition: b is a specifically dependent continuant =Def b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region & which is such that b specifically depends on c

role
type: Class
subclass of: realizable entity
definition: (Elucidation) A role b is a realizable entity such that b exists because there is some single bearer that is in some special physical, social, or institutional set of circumstances in which this bearer does not have to be & b is not such that, if it ceases to exist, then the physical make-up of the bearer is thereby changed

fiat object part
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
definition: (Elucidation) A fiat object part b is a material entity & such that if b exists then it is continuant part of some object c & demarcated from the remainder of c by one or more fiat surfaces

object aggregate
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
IAO_0000412: EngineeredSystem
definition: (Elucidation) An object aggregate is a material entity consisting exactly of a plurality (≥1) of objects as member parts which together form a unit

three-dimensional spatial region
type: Class
subclass of: spatial region
definition: (Elucidation) A three-dimensional spatial region is a whole consisting of a spatial volume together with zero or more spatial volumes which may have spatial regions of lower dimension as parts

site
type: Class
subclass of: immaterial entity
definition: (Elucidation) A site is a three-dimensional immaterial entity whose boundaries either (partially or wholly) coincide with the boundaries of one or more material entities or have locations determined in relation to some material entity

object
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
definition: (Elucidation) An object is a material entity which manifests causal unity & is of a type instances of which are maximal relative to the sort of causal unity manifested

generically dependent continuant
type: Class
subclass of: continuant
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part of
  all values from: generically dependent continuant
definition: (Elucidation) A generically dependent continuant is an entity that exists in virtue of the fact that there is at least one of what may be multiple copies which is the content or the pattern that multiple copies would share

function
type: Class
subclass of: disposition
definition: (Elucidation) A function is a disposition that exists in virtue of its bearer's physical make-up & this physical make-up is something the bearer possesses because it came into being either through evolution (in the case of natural biological entities) or through intentional design (in the case of artefacts) in order to realize processes of a certain sort

process boundary
type: Class
subclass of: occurrent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has occurrent part
  all values from: process boundary
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: occurrent part of
  all values from: Class
    union of: process
    union of: process boundary
definition: p is a process boundary =Def p is a temporal part of a process & p has no proper temporal parts

material entity
type: Class
subclass of: independent continuant
disjoint with: immaterial entity
textual definition: An independent continuant that is spatially extended whose identity is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time.
definition: (Elucidation) A material entity is an independent continuant has some portion of matter as continuant part

continuant fiat boundary
type: Class
subclass of: immaterial entity
definition: (Elucidation) A continuant fiat boundary b is an immaterial entity that is of zero, one or two dimensions & such that there is no time t when b has a spatial region as continuant part & whose location is determined in relation to some material entity

immaterial entity
type: Class
subclass of: independent continuant
definition: b is an immaterial entity =Def b is an independent continuant which is such that there is no time t when it has a material entity as continuant part

relational quality
type: Class
subclass of: quality
definition: b is a relational quality =Def b is a quality & there exists c and d such that c and d are not identical & b specifically depends on c & b specifically depends on d

zero-dimensional temporal region
type: Class
subclass of: temporal region
definition: (Elucidation) A zero-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is a whole consisting of one or more separated temporal instants as parts

temporal instant
type: Class
subclass of: zero-dimensional temporal region
definition: (Elucidation) A temporal instant is a zero-dimensional temporal region that has no proper temporal part

completely executed planned process
type: Class
subclass of: planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: realizes
  some values from: plan

planned process
type: Class
subclass of: process
textual definition: A process that is initiated by an agent who intends to carry out a plan to achieve an objective through one or more actions as described in a plan specification.

objective specification
type: Class
subclass of: directive information entity
textual definition: A directive information entity that describes an intended process endpoint. When part of a plan specification the concretization is realized in a planned process in which the bearer tries to effect the world so that the process endpoint is achieved.
definition source: OBI Plan and Planned Process/Roles Branch
definition source: OBI_0000217

action specification
type: Class
subclass of: directive information entity
textual definition: A directive information entity that describes an action the bearer will take.
definition source: OBI Plan and Planned Process branch

information content entity
type: Class
subclass of: generically dependent continuant
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is about
  some values from: entity
textual definition: A generically dependent continuant that is about some thing.
definition source: OBI_0000142

directive information entity
type: Class
subclass of: information content entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is about
  some values from: realizable entity
textual definition: An information content entity whose concretizations indicate to their bearer how to realize them in a process.

plan specification
type: Class
subclass of: directive information entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: objective specification
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has part
  some values from: action specification
textual definition: A directive information entity with action specifications and objective specifications as parts, and that may be concretized as a realizable entity that, if realized, is realized in a process in which the bearer tries to achieve the objectives by taking the actions specified.
definition source: OBI Plan and Planned Process branch
definition source: OBI_0000344
IAO_0000412: PlanSpecification

identifier
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: information content entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: denotes
    some values from: entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: is specified output of
    some values from: identifier creating process
subclass of: information content entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: denotes
  some values from: entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is specified output of
  some values from: identifier creating process
textual definition: An information content entity that is the outcome of a dubbing process and is used to refer to one instance of entity shared by a group of people to refer to that individual entity.
IAO_0000412: Identifier

identifier creating process
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: completely executed planned process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has specified output
    some values from: identifier
subclass of: completely executed planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has specified output
  some values from: identifier
textual definition: A planned process that provides a reference to an individual entity shared by a group of subscribers to refer to that individual entity.

Homo sapiens
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
label: homo sapiens

organization
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
textual definition: An entity that can bear roles, has members, and has a set of organization rules. Members of organizations are either organizations themselves or individual people. Members can bear specific organization member roles that are determined in the organization rules. The organization rules also determine how decisions are made on behalf of the organization by the organization members.
definition source: GROUP: OBI

plan
type: Class
subclass of: realizable entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: concretizes
  some values from: plan specification
textual definition: A plan is a realizable entity that is the inheres in a bearer who is committed to realizing it as a completely executed planned process.
definition source: branch derived

manufacturer role
type: Class
equivalent class: manufacturer role
subclass of: agent role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: characteristic of
  some values from: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: characteristic of
  some values from: Class
    union of: Homo sapiens
    union of: organization
textual definition: Manufacturer role is a role which inheres in a person or organization and which is realized by a manufacturing process.
definition source: OBI

manufacturer
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Homo sapiens
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has role
    some values from: manufacturer role
subclass of: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has role
  some values from: manufacturer role
textual definition: A person or organization that has a manufacturer role.

categorical value specification
type: Class
subclass of: value specification
textual definition: A value specification that is specifies one category out of a fixed number of nominal categories

value specification
type: Class
subclass of: information content entity
textual definition: An information content entity that specifies a value within a classification scheme or on a quantitative scale.

Change Event
type: Class
subclass of: Activity
disjoint with: Membership
disjoint with: Organization
disjoint with: Role
disjoint with: Site
label: Evento di cambiamento @it
label: evento de cambio @es
label: Évènement @fr

Formal Organization
type: Class
subclass of: Organization
label: Organisation Formelle @fr
label: Organizzazione formale @it
label: organización formal @es

Membership
type: Class
subclass of: role
disjoint with: Organization
disjoint with: Role
disjoint with: Site
label: Appartenenza @it
label: Engagement @fr
label: membresía @es

Organization
type: Class
equivalent class: Organization
subclass of: Agent
disjoint with: Role
disjoint with: Site
label: Organisation @fr
label: Organizzazione @it
label: organización @es

Endeavour
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has member
    all values from: Organization
subclass of: Organization
label: Collaborazione @it
label: Partenariat @fr
label: proyecto de cooperación empresarial @es

OrganizationalUnit
type: Class
subclass of: Organization
label: Unità Organizzativa @it
label: Unité opérationnelle @fr
label: unidad organizativa @es

Post
type: Class
subclass of: role
label: Impiego @it
label: Poste @fr
label: puesto @es

Role
type: Class
subclass of: Concept
disjoint with: Site
label: Ruolo @it
label: Rôle @fr
label: actividad @es

Site
type: Class
label: Sede @it
label: sede @es

Agent
type: Class

Organization
type: Class
subclass of: Agent
disjoint with: Person

Person
type: Class
subclass of: Agent

process attribute
type: Class
subclass of: occurrent
alternative label: process characteristic
definition: a process attribute is a dependent occurrent that existentially depends on a process.

assembling process
type: Class
equivalent class: assembly process
subclass of: manufacturing process
label: Assemblierungsprozess @de
definition: An assembling process is a manufacturing process that mounts or demounts components.

manufacturing process
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: completely executed planned process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has specified input
    some values from: Class
      union of: object aggregate
      union of: object
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has specified output
    some values from: Class
      union of: object aggregate
      union of: object
subclass of: completely executed planned process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has specified input
  some values from: Class
    union of: object aggregate
    union of: object
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has specified output
  some values from: Class
    union of: object aggregate
    union of: object
label: Herstellungsprozess @de
definition: A planned process that is driven by the primary intent to transform objects A manufacturing process is always a transformative process.
definition: Ein geplannter Prozess, der von der primären Absicht angetrieben wird, Objekte zu transformieren. Ein Herstellungsprozess ist immer ein Transformationsprozess. @de

metallic grain structures
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  one of: bainite
  one of: austenite
  one of: ferrite
  one of: ledeburite
  one of: pearlite
  one of: widmanstatten structure
  one of: martensite
subclass of: categorical value specification
definition: The metallic grain structures is a categorical value specification that specifies value of the metallic grain structure quality. It describes the morphology of polycrystalline metallic materials. Polycrystalline metallic materials will typically form their grain structures as one of those categories or a transition or mixture state of those.

bravais lattice (3D)
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  one of: bravais lattice triclinic primitive
  one of: bravais lattice monoclinic primitive
  one of: bravais lattice monoclinic base-centered
  one of: bravais lattice orthorombic primitive
  one of: bravais lattice orthorhombic base-centered
  one of: bravais lattice orthorhombic body-centered
  one of: bravais lattice orthorhombic face-centered
  one of: bravais lattice tetragonal primitive
  one of: bravais lattice tetragonal body-centered
  one of: bravais lattice hexagonal rhombohedral primitive
  one of: bravais lattice hexagonal hexagonal primitive
  one of: bravais lattice cubic primitive
  one of: bravais lattice cubic body-centered
  one of: bravais lattice cubic face-centered
subclass of: categorical value specification
definition: The bravais lattice is a categorical value specification that specifies value of the crystal structure quality. It describes the possible geometric arrangement of lattice points in a crystal. The present descriptor is limited to the 14 possible three-dimensional arrangements.

aggregate state value
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  one of: aggregate state solid
  one of: aggregate state liquid
  one of: aggregate state gaseous
  one of: aggregate state plasma
  one of: aggregate state atom gas
  one of: aggregate state supercritical fluid
  one of: aggregate state mesomorphic
  one of: aggregate state suprafluid
  one of: aggregate state suprasolid
subclass of: categorical value specification
definition: The aggregate state value is a categorical value specification that specifies value of the aggregate state quality.

lot
type: Class
equivalent class: lot
subclass of: object aggregate
definition: A lot is an object aggregate whose parts are output of the same production process.

order scale value
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  one of: short range order
  one of: medium range order
  one of: long range order
  one of: no range order
subclass of: categorical value specification
definition: possible values of characteristic length over which structural correlations persist in a material

geospatial site
type: Class
subclass of: site
IAO_0000412: GeospatialSite
definition: site at or near the surface of the earth

geospatial location
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: geospatial site
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: location role
subclass of: geospatial site
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: location role
IAO_0000412: GeospatialLocation
definition: geospatial site that is the location of some material entity at some time or the site of some process

supply chain objective specification
type: Class
subclass of: objective specification
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/SupplyChainObjectiveSpecification
definition: objective specification that prescribes what the outcome of a supply chain process should be

storage function
type: Class
subclass of: function
definition: function of an material entity to store other material entities

industrial inventory
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: material component
    union of: material product
    union of: raw material
    union of: Class
      intersection of: object
      intersection of: Class
        complement of: Person
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: industrial inventory role
subclass of: material resource
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: industrial inventory role
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/IndustrialInventory
definition: material product, material component, raw material, or material artifact that is ready to be sold or used and is stored in a storage facility or on factory floor

industrial inventory role
type: Class
subclass of: material resource role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: material entity
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: Class
        union of: product production process
        union of: supplying business process
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/IndustrialInventoryRole
definition: role held by some material entity when it is stored by a bussiness organization and it is intended to be supplied to a customer or to be used or consumed in some product production process

consigning process
type: Class
subclass of: business process
textual definition: business process that results in placing a material entity in the possession of some agent without changing the ownership until the material entity is sold
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/ConsigningProcess
definition: business process that results in placing a material entity in the possession of some agent without changing the ownership until the material entity is sold

freight forwarding process
type: Class
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: business process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has participant
    some values from: freight forwarder
textual definition: business process of planning and coordinating the transportation of material products on behalf of a shipper
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/FreightForwardingProcess
definition: business process of planning and coordinating the transportation of material products on behalf of a shipper

manufacturer identifier
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: identifier
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: denotes
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: organization
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: BFO_0000196
        some values from: manufacturer role
subclass of: organization identifier
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: denotes
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: BFO_0000196
      some values from: manufacturer role

product identifier
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: denotes
  some values from: material product
subclass of: identifier
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: denotes
  some values from: material product

batch identifier
type: Class
subclass of: identifier
definition: denotes all material artifact generated by one distinguishable manufacturing process run

agreement
type: Class
subclass of: information content entity
IAO_0000412: Agreement
definition: understanding between two or more parties that contains a set of commitments on the part of the parties

commercial service agreement
type: Class
subclass of: agreement
IAO_0000412: CommercialServiceAgreement
definition: agreement between a customer and service provider that is about some commercial service to be provided by the service provider in exchange for compensation from the customer

bill of lading
type: Class
subclass of: commercial service agreement
IAO_0000412: BillOfLading
definition: agreement between a shipper and a carrier that prescribes some consigning process

transport equipment role
type: Class
subclass of: role
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/core/Core/EquipmentRole
definition: role held by a material artifact when it is planned to be involved in or is involved in carrying out some part of a planned transportation process and that is not consumed in that planned process

purchase order
type: Class
subclass of: agreement
IAO_0000412: PurchaseOrder
definition: agreement between a buyer and a vendor (supplier) that that contains a set of commitments on the buyer and the vendeor

lot number
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: identifier
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: denotes
    some values from: lot
subclass of: identifier
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: denotes
  some values from: lot
IAO_0000412: LotNumber
definition: identifier that uniquely denotes a particular quantity of material entities that have shared production or transformation history

organization identifier
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: identifier
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: denotes
    some values from: organization
subclass of: identifier
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: denotes
  some values from: organization
IAO_0000412: OrganizationIdentifier
definition: identifier that identifies an organization

part number
type: Class
subclass of: identifier
IAO_0000412: PartNumber
definition: identifier that uniquely identifies an artifact (material artifact) and that is created according to some part numbering system

physical location identifier
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: identifier
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: denotes
    some values from: site
subclass of: identifier
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: denotes
  some values from: site
IAO_0000412: PhysicalLocationIdentifier
definition: identifier that identifies a physical location (site)

global location number
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: physical location identifier
  intersection of: Class
    union of: geospatial location
    union of: Restriction
      on property: denotes
      some values from: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: is subject of
    has value: GS1 GLN Specifications
subclass of: physical location identifier
IAO_0000412: GlobalLocationNumber
definition: identifer that uniquely identifies a business organization or a geospatial location and complies with GS1 GLN coding scheme

location identification scheme
type: Class
subclass of: information content entity
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/LocationIdentificationScheme
definition: identification scheme that prescribes how unique identifiers of physical locations are formulated

customer
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Person
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: customer role
subclass of: agent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: customer role
IAO_0000412: Customer
definition: person or organization which has a customer role

agent
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: agent role
subclass of: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: agent role
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/iof/ontology/core/Core/Agent

buyer
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Person
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: buyer role
subclass of: agent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: buyer role
IAO_0000412: Buyer
definition: person or organization which has a buyer role

consignee
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Person
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: consignee role
subclass of: agent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: consignee role
IAO_0000412: Consignee
definition: person or business organization that receives some shipment

consignor
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Person
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: consignor role
subclass of: agent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: consignor role
IAO_0000412: Shipper
alternative label: shipper
definition: person or business organization that prepares and sends shipments for transport

distributor
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Person
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: distributor role
subclass of: agent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: distributor role
IAO_0000412: Distributor
definition: person or business organization when it purchases products from manufacturers and resells them to wholesalers

freight forwarder
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Person
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: freight forwarder role
subclass of: service provider
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: freight forwarder role
IAO_0000412: FreightForwarder
definition: person or business organization when it arranges the transportation of shipments on behalf of the shipper (consignor) or consignee

manufacturer
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: manufacturer role
subclass of: agent
subclass of: organization
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: manufacturer role
IAO_0000412: Manufacturer
definition: organization which has a manufacturer role

retailer
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Person
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: retailer role
subclass of: agent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: retailer role
IAO_0000412: Retailer
definition: person or business organization who buys products from wholesalers and manufacturers and resells them to end users

shipper
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Person
    union of: business organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: consignor role
subclass of: agent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: consignor role
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/Shipper
definition: person or business organization that prepares and sends shipments for transport

supplier
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Person
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: supplier role
subclass of: agent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: supplier role
IAO_0000412: Supplier
definition: person or organization which has a supplier role

carrier
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Person
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: transportation service provider role
subclass of: service provider
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: transportation service provider role
IAO_0000412: Carrier
definition: person or business organization who provides transportation services

service provider
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Person
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: service provider role
subclass of: supplier
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: service provider role
IAO_0000412: ServiceProvider
definition: person or organization which has a service provider role

supply chain agent
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: Class
    union of: Person
    union of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: supply chain agent role
subclass of: agent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: supply chain agent role
IAO_0000412: SupplyChainAgent
definition: person or business organization who supplies material products or commercial services to other agents in a supply chain

wholesaler
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: agent
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: wholesaler role
subclass of: agent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: wholesaler role
IAO_0000412: Wholesaler
definition: person or business organization that buys products from distributors and resells them to retailers or other business organizations

cargo
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: cargo role
subclass of: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: cargo role
IAO_0000412: Cargo
definition: material entity that is transported using a transport equipment by a carrier

load
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: load role
subclass of: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: load role
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/Load
definition: collection of material entities which share the same transportation and transfer history

maintainable material item
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: maintainable material item role
subclass of: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: maintainable material item role
IAO_0000412: MaintainableMaterialItem
definition: material artifact or engineered system which has the maintainable material item role

material component
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: material component role
subclass of: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: material component role
IAO_0000412: MaterialComponent
definition: material entity which has the material component role

material product
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: material product role
subclass of: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: material product role
IAO_0000412: MaterialProduct
definition: material entity which has the material product role

material resource
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: material resource role
subclass of: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: material resource role
IAO_0000412: MaterialResource
definition: material entity which has the material resource role

department
type: Class
subclass of: object aggregate
definition: object aggregate that is part of an organisation and consists of persons that are members of the same organisation
PMD_0000060: true

facility
type: Class
subclass of: physical premises
IAO_0000412: Facility
definition: engineered system that consists of buildings, structures, roads, machines, and equipment desgined to provide certain capabilities

laboratory
type: Class
subclass of: facility
definition source: “Laboratory.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/laboratory. Accessed 24 Nov. 2022.
definition: A place equipped for experimental study in a science or for testing and analysis.
PMD_0000060: true

storage facility
type: Class
subclass of: facility
IAO_0000412: StorageFacility
definition: facility that is designed to store materials or goods

distribution center
type: Class
subclass of: storage facility
IAO_0000412: DistributionCenter
definition: storage facility designed to store manufactured products that are to be distributed to resellers and wholesalers

logistic unit
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: object aggregate
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: logistic unit role
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: denoted by
    some values from: identifier
subclass of: object aggregate
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: logistic unit role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: denoted by
  some values from: identifier
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/LogisticUnit
definition: material entities packaged together for transport or storage

lot
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: object aggregate
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: lot role
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: denoted by
    some values from: lot number
subclass of: object aggregate
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: lot role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: denoted by
  some values from: lot number
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/Lot
definition: quantity of material entities produced together and sharing the same production history and specifications

supply chain system
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: object aggregate
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: participates in
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: process
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: has input
        some values from: Class
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: participates in
    some values from: Class
      union of: commercial service
      union of: product production process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has member
    some values from: supplier
subclass of: object aggregate
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: participates in
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: process
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: has input
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: plan
        intersection of: Restriction
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: participates in
  some values from: Class
    union of: commercial service
    union of: product production process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has member
  some values from: supplier
IAO_0000412: SupplyChainSystem
definition: engineered system composed of agents, facilties, machines, and information systems that is designed to deliver products and services to end customers through an engineered flow of information, material, and cash

manufacturing supply chain system
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: supply chain system
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: participates in
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: supply chain process
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: has output
        some values from: material product
subclass of: supply chain system
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: participates in
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: supply chain process
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: has output
      some values from: material product
IAO_0000412: ManufacturingSupplyChain
definition: supply chain system that is formed to manufacture one or more products

service supply chain system
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: supply chain system
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: participates in
    some values from: commercial service
subclass of: supply chain system
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: participates in
  some values from: commercial service
IAO_0000412: ServiceSupplyChain
definition: supply chain system that is formed to deliver some commercial services

piece of transport equipment
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: object
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: transport equipment role
subclass of: object
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: transport equipment role
IAO_0000412: PieceofTransportEquipment
definition: piece of equipment that has the function of holding, protecting, and securing a number of material entites for transportation purposes

container
type: Class
subclass of: piece of transport equipment
IAO_0000412: Container
definition: piece of transport equipment that is designed to contain some material entities

trailer
type: Class
subclass of: piece of transport equipment
IAO_0000412: Trailer
definition: piece of transport equipment that is unpowered and is pulled by a powered vehicle

wagon
type: Class
subclass of: piece of transport equipment
IAO_0000412: Wagon
definition: piece of transport equipment in a rail transport system used for carrying cargo or passengers

integrated carrier business organization
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: business organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: freight forwarding business function
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: transportation business function
subclass of: business organization
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: freight forwarding business function
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: transportation business function
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/IntegratedCarrierBusinessOrganization
definition: business organization that is created for the purpose of providing different types of transportation and freight forwarding services

business organization
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: organization
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: business function
subclass of: organization
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: business function
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/core/Core/BusinessOrganization
definition: organization engaging in or planning to engage in any activity of buying and selling goods or services for a profit

organization
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: object aggregate
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: denoted by
    some values from: organization identifier
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has member
    some values from: Person
subclass of: object aggregate
subclass of: Formal Organization
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: denoted by
  some values from: organization identifier
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has member
  some values from: Person
definition source: OEO_00030022
definition: An organization is an immaterial entity that has the organisation role and there exists some sort of legal framework that recognises the entity and its continued existence.
PMD_0000060: true
PMD_0001032: issue: https://github.com/materialdigital/core-ontology/issues/101

shipment
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: shipment role
subclass of: material entity
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: shipment role
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/Shipment
definition: collection of material entities delivered to a receiver's location that have undergone the same dispatch and receipt processes

freight forwarding business function
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: business function
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has realization
    some values from: freight forwarding service
subclass of: business function
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has realization
  some values from: freight forwarding service
IAO_0000412: FreightForwardingBusinessFunction
definition: business function that is realized in a freight forwarding service

transportation business function
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: business function
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has realization
    some values from: transportation service
subclass of: business function
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has realization
  some values from: transportation service
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/TransportationBusinessFunction
definition: business function that is realized in a transportation service

agent role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      intersection of: material entity
      intersection of: Class
        complement of: fiat object part
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: acts on behalf of
      some values from: Class
        union of: Person
        union of: organization
IAO_0000412: AgentRole
definition: role that someone or something has when they act on behalf of a person, engineered system or a group of agents

buyer role
type: Class
subclass of: agent role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: buying business process
IAO_0000412: BuyerRole
definition: agent role held by a person or organization when it buys a product or a service

consignee role
type: Class
subclass of: agent role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: receiving process
        intersection of: Restriction
IAO_0000412: ConsigneeRole
definition: role held by a person or business organization when it receives a shipment from a carrier and owns the shipment after the receipt

consignor role
type: Class
subclass of: agent role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: transportation service
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: shipment preparation process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: owns
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: shipment
        intersection of: Restriction
IAO_0000412: ConsignorRole
definition: role held by a business organization or person when it prepares, initiates, and consigns a shipment it owns

customer role
type: Class
subclass of: agent role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    union of: Person
    union of: organization
IAO_0000412: CustomerRole
definition: agent role held by a person or organization when it utilizes the product or receives the service or subscribes to the commercial service agreement

service consumer role
type: Class
subclass of: customer role
IAO_0000412: ServiceConsumerRole
definition: customer role held by a person or business organization when it receives and consumes a service

distributor role
type: Class
subclass of: agent role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: selling business process
        intersection of: Restriction
IAO_0000412: DistributorRole
definition: role held by a person or business organization when it buys some material products from a manufacturer and resells them to a wholesaler

manufacturer role
type: Class
subclass of: agent role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: product production process
IAO_0000412: ManufacturerRole
definition: agent role held by an organization when it produces material products

retailer role
type: Class
subclass of: agent role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: business organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: BFO_0000196
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: buyer role
        intersection of: Restriction
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: selling business process
        intersection of: Restriction
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: supplying business process
        intersection of: Restriction
IAO_0000412: RetailerRole
definition: role held by a person or business organization when it buys products (material product) from manufacturers or wholesalers and offers them for sale to customers who are the end users of the product

supplier role
type: Class
subclass of: agent role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: Class
        union of: selling business process
        union of: supplying business process
IAO_0000412: SupplierRole
definition: agent role held by a person or organization when it offers to sell or provide products or services

service provider role
type: Class
subclass of: supplier role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: Class
        union of: commercial service
        union of: Class
IAO_0000412: ServiceProviderRole
definition: supplier role held by a person or organization when it offers to sell or provide a commercial service

logistics service provider role
type: Class
subclass of: service provider role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: logistics service
IAO_0000412: LogisticsServiceProviderRole
definition: service provider role that is held by a business organization or person when it provides a logistics service

manufacturing service provider role
type: Class
subclass of: service provider role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: business organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: manufacturing service
IAO_0000412: ManufacturingServiceProviderRole
definition: service provider role that is held by a person or business organization when it provides a manufacturing service

freight forwarder role
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: logistics service provider role
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000197
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: Class
        intersection of: Restriction
      intersection of: Class
        union of: Person
        union of: business organization
subclass of: logistics service provider role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: participates in
        some values from: freight forwarding service
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: acts on behalf of
        some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: business organization
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/FreightForwarderRole
definition: A freight forwarder, or forwarding agent, is a person or company that organizes shipments for individuals or corporations to get goods from the manufacturer or producer to a market, customer or final point of distribution.

packaging service provider role
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: logistics service provider role
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000197
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: Class
        union of: Person
        union of: business organization
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: participates in
        some values from: packaging service
subclass of: logistics service provider role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: business organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: packaging service
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/PackagingServiceProviderRole
definition: logisitics service provider role held by a business organization or person when it provides a packaging service

storage service provider role
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: logistics service provider role
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000197
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: Class
        union of: Person
        union of: business organization
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: participates in
        some values from: storage service
subclass of: logistics service provider role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: business organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: storage service
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/StorageServiceProviderRole
definition: logisitics service provider role that is held by a person or business organization when it provides a storage service

transportation service provider role
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: logistics service provider role
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000197
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: Class
        union of: Person
        union of: business organization
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: participates in
        some values from: transportation service
subclass of: logistics service provider role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: business organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: transportation service
IAO_0000412: TransportationServiceProviderRole

supply chain agent role
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: agent role
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has realization
    some values from: supply chain process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000197
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: agent
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: part of
        some values from: Class
subclass of: agent role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has realization
  some values from: supply chain process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: agent
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: part of
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: object aggregate
        intersection of: Restriction
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/SupplyChainAgentRole
definition: role held by an agent that is a part of a supply chain system when it supplies material products or commercial services to other agents in the supply chain system

wholesaler role
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: business organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: selling business process
        intersection of: Restriction
subclass of: agent role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: business organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: BFO_0000196
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: buyer role
        intersection of: Restriction
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: business organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: supplying business process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Person
      union of: business organization
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: selling business process
        intersection of: Restriction
IAO_0000412: WholesalerRole
definition: role held by a person or business organization when it buys some product from a distributor and resells them to retailers

cargo role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: material entity
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: transport process
        intersection of: Restriction
IAO_0000412: CargoRole
definition: role held by a material entity when it is being transported or is planned to be transported by a carrier

ship from location role
type: Class
subclass of: location role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: geospatial site
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: environs
      some values from: shipment preparation process
IAO_0000412: ShipFromLocationRole
definition: location role held by a geospatial site when it is the location at which some dispatch process occures

ship to location role
type: Class
subclass of: location role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: geospatial site
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: environs
      some values from: receiving process
IAO_0000412: ShipToLocationRole
definition: location role held by a geospatial site when it is the location at which some receiving process occures

supply chain node role
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: location role
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000197
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: geospatial site
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: environs
        some values from: supply chain process
subclass of: location role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: geospatial site
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: environs
      some values from: supply chain process
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/SupplyChainNodeRole
definition: location role held by a geospatial site when it is the site some supply chain process

material product role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: material entity
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: Class
        union of: buying business process
        union of: selling business process
        union of: supplying business process
IAO_0000412: MaterialProductRole
definition: role held by a material entity that is intended to be sold, or has been bought, or has been supplied

raw material role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: material entity
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: buying business process
        intersection of: Restriction
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has realization
  all values from: Class
    union of: product production process
    union of: Class
      intersection of: manufacturing process
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: occurrent part of
        some values from: product production process
IAO_0000412: RawMaterialRole
definition: role held by a material entity when it is acquired by an organizational entity with some plan to transform or modify it into intermediate-level components or substances or into a product

lot role
type: Class
subclass of: traceable resource unit role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: material entity
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: denoted by
      some values from: lot number
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: manufacturing process
IAO_0000412: LotRole
definition: traceable resource unit role held by material entities that have a shared production or transformation history

shipment role
type: Class
subclass of: traceable resource unit role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: material entity
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: is output of
      some values from: shipment preparation process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has realization
  all values from: transport process
IAO_0000412: ShipmentRole
definition: traceable resource unit role held by material entities when they undergo the same dispatch and receipt processes as prescribed by a bill of lading

load role
type: Class
subclass of: traceable resource unit role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: material entity
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: participates in
      some values from: material location change process
IAO_0000412: LoadRole
definition: traceable resource unit role held by a number of material entities that have been transferred or transported together

logistic unit role
type: Class
subclass of: traceable resource unit role
IAO_0000412: LogisticUnitRole
definition: traceable resource unit role held by a number of material entities that are packaged together for transport or storage

traceable resource unit role
type: Class
subclass of: role
IAO_0000412: TraceableResourceUnitRole
definition: role held by a number of uniquely identified material entities when they participate in some supply chain processes or production processes while some agent observes them and collects information about them for future retrieval

location role
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: role
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000197
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: geospatial site
      intersection of: Class
        union of: Restriction
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: geospatial site
    intersection of: Class
      union of: Restriction
        on property: environs
        some values from: process
      union of: Restriction
        on property: location of
        some values from: material entity
IAO_0000412: LocationRole
definition: role held by a geospatial site when it is the location of some material entity at some time or the site of some process

ship from location
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: geospatial site
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: ship from location role
subclass of: geospatial location
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: ship from location role
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/ShipFromLocation
definition: geospatial location at which some dispatch process occurs

ship to location
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: geospatial site
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: ship to location role
subclass of: geospatial location
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: ship to location role
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/ShipToLocation
definition: geospatial location in which some receiving process occurs

supply chain node
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: geospatial site
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000196
    some values from: supply chain node role
subclass of: geospatial location
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000196
  some values from: supply chain node role
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/SupplyChainNode
definition: geospatial location that is the site of some supply chain process

business function
type: Class
subclass of: function
IAO_0000412: BusinessFunction
definition: function of an organization to partake in for profit activities as prescribed by the objectives specified by that organization

commercial service specification
type: Class
subclass of: plan specification
IAO_0000412: CommercialServiceSpecification
definition: plan specification that prescribes a commercial service

packaging plan specification
type: Class
subclass of: plan specification
IAO_0000412: PackagingPlanSpecification
definition: plan specification that prescribes a packaging process

shipment plan specification
type: Class
subclass of: plan specification
IAO_0000412: ShipmentPlanSpecification
definition: plan specification that prescribes a shipment preparation process and a transportation process

supply chain plan specification
type: Class
subclass of: plan specification
IAO_0000412: SupplyChainPlanSpecification
definition: plan specification that has one or more supply chain objective specifications as parts and that prescribes a supply chain process

warehousing plan specification
type: Class
subclass of: plan specification
IAO_0000412: WarehousingPlanSpecification
definition: plan specification that prescribes a warehousing process

airway
type: Class
subclass of: three-dimensional spatial region
IAO_0000412: Airway
definition: three-dimensional spatial region that connects one specified location (navigation point) to another at a specified altitude, along which an aircraft may be flown

seaway
type: Class
subclass of: three-dimensional spatial region
IAO_0000412: Seaway
definition: three-dimensional spatial region that connects one specified location to another on a body of water along which a watercraft may travel

shipping route
type: Class
subclass of: three-dimensional spatial region
IAO_0000412: ShippingRoute
definition: way (three-dimensional spatial region) that connects two or more supply chain nodes along which some shipment travels during a transport process

raw material
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
IAO_0000412: RawMaterial
definition: material entity which has the raw material role

traceable resource unit
type: Class
subclass of: material entity
IAO_0000412: TraceableResourceUnit
definition: material entity that is uniquely identified and there may be a need to retrieve information about its history, application, or location as it moves through a supply chain

maintainable material item role
type: Class
subclass of: role
IAO_0000412: MaintainableMaterialItemRole
definition: role played by an asset (engineered system or material artifact) when there is a maintenance strategy prescribing its maintenance process

material component role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: material entity
IAO_0000412: MaterialComponentRole
definition: role held by a material entity when it is a proper part of another material entity or is planned to be a proper part of another material entity

material resource role
type: Class
subclass of: role
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000197
  some values from: material entity
IAO_0000412: MaterialResourceRole
definition: role played by a material entity that consists in it being available to a person or group of agents or engineered system

buying business process
type: Class
subclass of: business process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has participant
  some values from: Class
    union of: commercial service agreement
    union of: material product
IAO_0000412: BuyingBusinessProcess
definition: business process wherein a financial instrument is used by an agent (buyer) to acquire ownership of a product or commercial service from another agent (seller) for the buyer itself or for another agent (customer)

commercial service
type: Class
subclass of: business process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has occurrent part
  some values from: supplying business process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has participant
  some values from: service provider
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: is subject of
  some values from: commercial service agreement
IAO_0000412: CommercialService
definition: business process that consists of a service provisioning process and a consumption process

logistics service
type: Class
subclass of: commercial service
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has occurrent part
  some values from: Class
    union of: manufacturing service
    union of: packaging process
    union of: transport process
IAO_0000412: LogisticsService
definition: commercial service that consists of at least one transport process, packaging process, freight forwarding, or storage process

freight forwarding service
type: Class
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: logistics service
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has occurrent part
    some values from: freight forwarding process
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/FreightForwardingService
definition: logistics service that consists of at least one freight forwarding process

packaging service
type: Class
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: logistics service
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has occurrent part
    some values from: packaging process
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/PackagingService
definition: logistics service that consists of at lest one packaging process

storage service
type: Class
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: logistics service
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has occurrent part
    some values from: storage process
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/StorageService
definition: logistics service that consists of at least one storage process

transportation service
type: Class
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: logistics service
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has occurrent part
    some values from: transport process
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/TransportationService
definition: business process that results in placing a material entity in the possession of some agent without changing the ownership until the material entity is sold
definition: logistics service that consists of at least one transport process

manufacturing service
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: commercial service
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has occurrent part
    some values from: manufacturing process
subclass of: commercial service
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has occurrent part
  some values from: manufacturing process
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/ManufacturingService
definition: commercial service that consists of at least one manufacturing process

inventory management process
type: Class
subclass of: business process
IAO_0000412: InventoryManagementProcess
definition: business process that consists of the activities required for controlling, tracking, recording, and planning inventories

logistics process
type: Class
subclass of: business process
IAO_0000412: LogisticsProcess
definition: business process that consists of a combination of one or more transport, shipment preparation, storage or receiving processes

packaging process
type: Class
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: business process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has participant
    some values from: material product
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has input
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: plan
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: concretizes
        some values from: packaging plan specification
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/PackagingProcess
definition: business process of putting some products or some portion of material into a package according to a packaging plan specification

procuring business process
type: Class
subclass of: business process
IAO_0000412: ProcuringBusinessProcess
definition: business process that consists of buying and ensuring the supply of products or services

product production process
type: Class
subclass of: business process
IAO_0000412: ProductProductionProcess
definition: business process that consists of at least one manufacturing process through which raw materials and components are transformed or modified to create a material product

receiving process
type: Class
subclass of: business process
IAO_0000412: ReceivingProcess
definition: planned process in which an agent receives some material entity from another agent

supply chain process
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: business process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has participant
    some values from: supply chain agent
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: concretizes
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: supply chain plan specification
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: RO_0002502
        some values from: supply chain agent
subclass of: business process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has participant
  some values from: supply chain agent
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: concretizes
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: supply chain plan specification
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: RO_0002502
      some values from: supply chain agent
IAO_0000412: SupplyChainProcess
definition: planned process in which a supply chain plan specification is realized by a number of supply chain agents

selling business process
type: Class
subclass of: business process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has participant
  some values from: supplier
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has participant
  some values from: Class
    union of: commercial service agreement
    union of: material product
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/core/Core/SellingBusinessProcess
definition: business process wherein a product or commercial service is offered by an agent (seller) for another agent (buyer) to acquire ownership via a financial instrument

shipment preparation process
type: Class
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: business process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has participant
    some values from: shipper
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has participant
    some values from: material product
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has output
    some values from: shipment
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/ShipmentPreparationProcess
definition: business process in which some material entities are prepared to be transported together to a receiver’s location

supplying business process
type: Class
subclass of: business process
subclass of: Class
  union of: Restriction
    on property: occurrent part of
    some values from: commercial service
  union of: Restriction
    on property: has participant
    some values from: material product
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has participant
  some values from: supplier
IAO_0000412: SupplyingBusinessProcess
definition: business process wherein a product or service is supplied

warehousing process
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: business process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: occurs in
    some values from: storage facility
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has occurrent part
    some values from: storage process
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has input
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: plan
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: concretizes
        some values from: warehousing plan specification
subclass of: business process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: occurs in
  some values from: storage facility
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has occurrent part
  some values from: storage process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has input
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: plan
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: concretizes
      some values from: warehousing plan specification
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/WarehousingProcess
definition: business process of storing products (material products) in a storage facility for future use

business process
type: Class
subclass of: process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has participant
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: agent
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: acts on behalf of
      some values from: business organization
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has input
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: plan
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property: concretizes
      some values from: plan specification
IAO_0000412: BusinessProcess
definition: planned process which is prescribed by a plan specification with one or more objectives specified by a business organization

manufacturing process
type: Class
subclass of: process
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has participant
    some values from: agent
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has input
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: plan
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: concretizes
        some values from: plan specification
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has input
    some values from: material entity
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has output
    some values from: Class
      union of: material component
      union of: material product
      union of: material resource
IAO_0000412: ManufacturingProcess
definition: planned process that consists of a structured set of operations through which input material is transformed or modified

assembly process
type: Class
subclass of: manufacturing process
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has input
    some values from: material component
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has output
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: object aggregate
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: has member
        some values from: Class
IAO_0000412: AssemblyProcess
definition: manufacturing process in which a number of material components are physically connected to each other to form an assembly

measurement process
type: Class
subclass of: process
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has participant
    some values from: agent
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has input
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: plan
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: concretizes
        some values from: plan specification
IAO_0000412: MeasurementProcess
definition: planned process to determine the value of an attribute (specifically dependent continuant or temporal region or process characteristic) of an entity of interest

appraisal process
type: Class
subclass of: measurement process
IAO_0000412: AppraisalProcess
definition: measurement process that involves evaluating, assessing, estimating, or judging the nature, value, importance, condition, or quality of some entity

material location change process
type: Class
subclass of: process
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: has participant
  some values from: Class
    intersection of: material entity
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property:
        inverse of: location of
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: independent continuant
        intersection of: Restriction
    intersection of: Restriction
      on property:
        inverse of: location of
      some values from: Class
        intersection of: independent continuant
        intersection of: Restriction
IAO_0000412: MaterialLocationChangeProcess
definition: planned process that results in a material entity moving from one physical location to another

arrival process
type: Class
subclass of: material location change process
IAO_0000412: ArrivalProcess
definition: material location change process that consists of the participating entity reaching its destination such that the travel or transport process which it is a part of is completed

departure process
type: Class
subclass of: material location change process
IAO_0000412: DepartureProcess
definition: material location change process that consists of the participating entity leaving its starting location such that the travel or transport process it is a part of is initiated

transport process
type: Class
subclass of: material location change process
IAO_0000412: TransportProcess
definition: material location change process involving the movement of material entities by some piece of transport equipment

storage process
type: Class
subclass of: process
subclass of: Class
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has participant
    some values from: agent
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: has input
    some values from: Class
      intersection of: plan
      intersection of: Restriction
        on property: concretizes
        some values from: plan specification
IAO_0000412: StorageProcess
definition: planned process of putting and keeping material entities in a specified location for future use

travel process
type: Class
subclass of: material location change process
IAO_0000412: TravelProcess
definition: material location change process wherein one or more persons move between geographical locations

physical premises
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  intersection of: object aggregate
  intersection of: Restriction
    on property: BFO_0000082
    some values from: geospatial site
subclass of: object aggregate
subclass of: Site
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: BFO_0000082
  some values from: geospatial site
definition: object aggregate that has a location at some geospatial site and serves as a physical place of operation for an organization

head
type: NamedIndividual
type: Role
label: director ejecutivo @es
label: directora ejecutiva @es
label: responsabile @it
label: responsable @fr

bravais lattice triclinic primitive
type: NamedIndividual

bravais lattice monoclinic primitive
type: NamedIndividual

bravais lattice monoclinic base-centered
type: NamedIndividual

bravais lattice orthorombic primitive
type: NamedIndividual

bravais lattice orthorhombic base-centered
type: NamedIndividual

bravais lattice orthorhombic body-centered
type: NamedIndividual

bravais lattice orthorhombic face-centered
type: NamedIndividual

bravais lattice tetragonal primitive
type: NamedIndividual

bravais lattice tetragonal body-centered
type: NamedIndividual

bravais lattice hexagonal rhombohedral primitive
type: NamedIndividual

bravais lattice hexagonal hexagonal primitive
type: NamedIndividual

bravais lattice cubic primitive
type: NamedIndividual

bravais lattice cubic body-centered
type: NamedIndividual

bravais lattice cubic face-centered
type: NamedIndividual

bainite
type: NamedIndividual

austenite
type: NamedIndividual

ferrite
type: NamedIndividual

ledeburite
type: NamedIndividual

pearlite
type: NamedIndividual

widmanstatten structure
type: NamedIndividual

martensite
type: NamedIndividual

aggregate state solid
type: NamedIndividual
definition: A state where the bonds between entities transmit shear forces.

aggregate state liquid
type: NamedIndividual
definition: A state where the bonds of the entities transmit no shear force.

aggregate state gaseous
type: NamedIndividual
definition: A state where the entities have no bonding.

aggregate state plasma
type: NamedIndividual
definition: An aggregate state where the entities are atom nuclei and have no bonds.

aggregate state atom gas
type: NamedIndividual
definition: A gaseous state where the gas entities are atoms.

aggregate state supercritical fluid
type: NamedIndividual
definition: A state with strong bindings between entities that do not transmit shear force.

aggregate state mesomorphic
type: NamedIndividual
definition: A state where some bonds transmit shear stresses and some do not.

aggregate state suprafluid
type: NamedIndividual
definition: A state with frictionless binding that transmits no shear force between entities.

aggregate state suprasolid
type: NamedIndividual
definition: A state that exhibits suprafluid and solid properties.

short range order
type: NamedIndividual
definition: periodic arrangement of structural features up to a few entities

medium range order
type: NamedIndividual
definition: periodic arrangement of structural features of many entities

long range order
type: NamedIndividual
definition: periodic arrangement of structural features of virtually all entities

no range order
type: NamedIndividual
definition: no periodic arrangement of structural features of entites

GS1 GLN Specifications
type: NamedIndividual
type: location identification scheme
IAO_0000412: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/GLNScheme
comment: https://www.gs1.org/standards/id-keys/gln
definition: identification scheme that specifies constraints on the structure of a GLN (global location number)