Platform Material Digital Application Ontology for Logistics and supplychain (log)
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Platform Material Digital Application Ontology for Logistics and supplychain (log)

This version:
https://w3id.org/pmd/log/releases/2025-11-20/log-simple.owl
Revision:
2025-11-20
Authors:
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1649-6832
Download serialization:
JSON-LD RDF/XML N-Triples TTL
License:
http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
Visualization:
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Cite as:
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1649-6832. Platform Material Digital Application Ontology for Logistics and supplychain (log). Revision: 2025-11-20. Retrieved from: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/releases/2025-11-20/log-simple.owl
Provenance of this page
Ontology Specification Draft

Platform Material Digital Application Ontology for Logistics and supplychain (log): Overview back to ToC

This ontology has the following classes and properties.

Classes

Object Properties

Annotation Properties

Platform Material Digital Application Ontology for Logistics and supplychain (log): Description back to ToC

The logistics application ontology for use with PMD Core Ontology (PMDco). The scope of this module is the description of material science and engineering related logistics and general organization. Its is adopted from the IOF SupplyChain Module https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/supplychain/SupplyChain/

Cross-reference for Platform Material Digital Application Ontology for Logistics and supplychain (log) classes, object properties and data properties back to ToC

This section provides details for each class and property defined by Platform Material Digital Application Ontology for Logistics and supplychain (log).

Classes

agentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000011

has super-classes
has sub-classes
buyer c, consignee c, consignor c, customer c, distributor c, manufacturer c, retailer c, shipper c, supplier c, supply chain agent c, wholesaler c

agent rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000054

role that someone or something has when they act on behalf of a person, engineered system or a group of agents
has sub-classes
buyer role c, consignee role c, consignor role c, customer role c, distributor role c, manufacturer role c, retailer role c, supplier role c, supply chain agent role c, wholesaler role c

agreementc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000000

understanding between two or more parties that contains a set of commitments on the part of the parties
has sub-classes
commercial service agreement c, purchase order c

airwayc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000099

three-dimensional spatial region that connects one specified location (navigation point) to another at a specified altitude, along which an aircraft may be flown

appraisal processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000135

measurement process that involves evaluating, assessing, estimating, or judging the nature, value, importance, condition, or quality of some entity
has super-classes
measurement process c

arrival processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000141

material location change process that consists of the participating entity reaching its destination such that the travel or transport process which it is a part of is completed
has super-classes
material location change process c

assembly processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000132

manufacturing process in which a number of material components are physically connected to each other to form an assembly
has super-classes
manufacturing process c

batch identifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_0080002

denotes all material artifact generated by one distinguishable manufacturing process run

bill of ladingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000002

agreement between a shipper and a carrier that prescribes some consigning process
has super-classes
commercial service agreement c

business functionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000091

function of an organization to partake in for profit activities as prescribed by the objectives specified by that organization
has sub-classes
freight forwarding business function c, transportation business function c

business organizationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000047

organization engaging in or planning to engage in any activity of buying and selling goods or services for a profit
has super-classes
organization c
has sub-classes
integrated carrier business organization c

business processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000130

planned process which is prescribed by a plan specification with one or more objectives specified by a business organization
has super-classes
has sub-classes
buying business process c, commercial service c, consigning process c, inventory management process c, logistics process c, packaging process c, procuring business process c, product production process c, receiving process c, selling business process c, supply chain process c, supplying business process c, warehousing process c

buyerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000012

person or organization which has a buyer role
has super-classes
agent c

buyer rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000055

agent role held by a person or organization when it buys a product or a service
has super-classes
agent role c

buying business processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000111

business process wherein a financial instrument is used by an agent (buyer) to acquire ownership of a product or commercial service from another agent (seller) for the buyer itself or for another agent (customer)
has super-classes
business process c

cargoc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000025

material entity that is transported using a transport equipment by a carrier
has super-classes

cargo rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000073

role held by a material entity when it is being transported or is planned to be transported by a carrier

carrierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000021

person or business organization who provides transportation services
has super-classes
service provider c

commercial servicec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000112

business process that consists of a service provisioning process and a consumption process
has super-classes
business process c
has sub-classes
logistics service c, manufacturing service c

commercial service agreementc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000001

agreement between a customer and service provider that is about some commercial service to be provided by the service provider in exchange for compensation from the customer
has super-classes
agreement c
has sub-classes
bill of lading c

commercial service specificationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000093

plan specification that prescribes a commercial service

consigneec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000013

person or business organization that receives some shipment
has super-classes
agent c

consignee rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000056

role held by a person or business organization when it receives a shipment from a carrier and owns the shipment after the receipt
has super-classes
agent role c

consigning processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_0000002

business process that results in placing a material entity in the possession of some agent without changing the ownership until the material entity is sold
has super-classes
business process c

consignorc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000014

person or business organization that prepares and sends shipments for transport
has super-classes
agent c

consignor rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000057

role held by a business organization or person when it prepares, initiates, and consigns a shipment it owns
has super-classes
agent role c

containerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000042

piece of transport equipment that is designed to contain some material entities
has super-classes
piece of transport equipment c

customerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_10000105

person or organization which has a customer role
has super-classes
agent c

customer rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000058

agent role held by a person or organization when it utilizes the product or receives the service or subscribes to the commercial service agreement
has super-classes
agent role c
has sub-classes
service consumer role c

departmentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000031

object aggregate that is part of an organisation and consists of persons that are members of the same organisation

departure processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000142

material location change process that consists of the participating entity leaving its starting location such that the travel or transport process it is a part of is initiated
has super-classes
material location change process c

distribution centerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000035

storage facility designed to store manufactured products that are to be distributed to resellers and wholesalers
has super-classes
storage facility c

distributorc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000015

person or business organization when it purchases products from manufacturers and resells them to wholesalers
has super-classes
agent c

distributor rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000060

role held by a person or business organization when it buys some material products from a manufacturer and resells them to a wholesaler
has super-classes
agent role c

facilityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000032

engineered system that consists of buildings, structures, roads, machines, and equipment desgined to provide certain capabilities
has sub-classes
laboratory c, storage facility c

freight forwarderc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000016

person or business organization when it arranges the transportation of shipments on behalf of the shipper (consignor) or consignee
has super-classes
service provider c

freight forwarder rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000067

A freight forwarder, or forwarding agent, is a person or company that organizes shipments for individuals or corporations to get goods from the manufacturer or producer to a market, customer or final point of distribution.
has super-classes
logistics service provider role c

freight forwarding business functionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000052

business function that is realized in a freight forwarding service
has super-classes
business function c

freight forwarding processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_0000003

business process of planning and coordinating the transportation of material products on behalf of a shipper
has super-classes

freight forwarding servicec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000114

logistics service that consists of at least one freight forwarding process
has super-classes

global location numberc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000009

identifer that uniquely identifies a business organization or a geospatial location and complies with GS1 GLN coding scheme
has super-classes
physical location identifier c

industrial inventoryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_0000000

material product, material component, raw material, or material artifact that is ready to be sold or used and is stored in a storage facility or on factory floor
has super-classes
material resource c

industrial inventory rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_0000001

role held by some material entity when it is stored by a bussiness organization and it is intended to be supplied to a customer or to be used or consumed in some product production process
has super-classes
material resource role c

integrated carrier business organizationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000046

business organization that is created for the purpose of providing different types of transportation and freight forwarding services
has super-classes
business organization c

inventory management processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000119

business process that consists of the activities required for controlling, tracking, recording, and planning inventories
has super-classes
business process c

laboratoryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000033

A place equipped for experimental study in a science or for testing and analysis.
Source
“Laboratory.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/laboratory. Accessed 24 Nov. 2022.
has super-classes
facility c

loadc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000026

collection of material entities which share the same transportation and transfer history
has super-classes

load rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000082

traceable resource unit role held by a number of material entities that have been transferred or transported together
has super-classes
traceable resource unit role c

location identification schemec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000010

identification scheme that prescribes how unique identifiers of physical locations are formulated

location rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000085

role held by a geospatial site when it is the location of some material entity at some time or the site of some process
has sub-classes
ship from location role c, ship to location role c, supply chain node role c

logistic unitc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000036

material entities packaged together for transport or storage
has super-classes

logistic unit rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000083

traceable resource unit role held by a number of material entities that are packaged together for transport or storage
has super-classes
traceable resource unit role c

logistics processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000120

business process that consists of a combination of one or more transport, shipment preparation, storage or receiving processes
has super-classes
business process c

logistics servicec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000113

commercial service that consists of at least one transport process, packaging process, freight forwarding, or storage process
has super-classes
commercial service c

logistics service provider rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000065

service provider role that is held by a business organization or person when it provides a logistics service
has super-classes
service provider role c
has sub-classes
freight forwarder role c, packaging service provider role c, storage service provider role c, transportation service provider role c

lotc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000037

quantity of material entities produced together and sharing the same production history and specifications
has super-classes

lot numberc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000005

identifier that uniquely denotes a particular quantity of material entities that have shared production or transformation history
has super-classes

lot rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000080

traceable resource unit role held by material entities that have a shared production or transformation history
has super-classes
traceable resource unit role c

maintainable material itemc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000027

material artifact or engineered system which has the maintainable material item role
has super-classes

maintainable material item rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000104

role played by an asset (engineered system or material artifact) when there is a maintenance strategy prescribing its maintenance process

manufacturerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000017

organization which has a manufacturer role
has super-classes
agent c, organization c

manufacturer identifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_0080000

has super-classes
organization identifier c

manufacturer rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000061

agent role held by an organization when it produces material products
has super-classes
agent role c

manufacturing processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000131

planned process that consists of a structured set of operations through which input material is transformed or modified
has super-classes
has sub-classes
assembly process c

manufacturing servicec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000118

commercial service that consists of at least one manufacturing process
has super-classes
commercial service c

manufacturing service provider rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000066

service provider role that is held by a person or business organization when it provides a manufacturing service
has super-classes
service provider role c

manufacturing supply chain systemc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000039

supply chain system that is formed to manufacture one or more products
has super-classes
supply chain system c

material componentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000028

material entity which has the material component role
has super-classes

material component rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000105

role held by a material entity when it is a proper part of another material entity or is planned to be a proper part of another material entity

material location change processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000140

planned process that results in a material entity moving from one physical location to another
has sub-classes
arrival process c, departure process c, transport process c, travel process c

material productc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000029

material entity which has the material product role
has super-classes

material product rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000078

role held by a material entity that is intended to be sold, or has been bought, or has been supplied

material resourcec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000030

material entity which has the material resource role
has super-classes
has sub-classes
industrial inventory c

material resource rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000106

role played by a material entity that consists in it being available to a person or group of agents or engineered system
has sub-classes
industrial inventory role c

measurement processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000134

planned process to determine the value of an attribute (specifically dependent continuant or temporal region or process characteristic) of an entity of interest
has super-classes
has sub-classes
appraisal process c

organizationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000050

An organization is an immaterial entity that has the organisation role and there exists some sort of legal framework that recognises the entity and its continued existence.
Source
http://openenergy-platform.org/ontology/oeo/OEO_00030022
has super-classes
has sub-classes
business organization c, manufacturer c

organization identifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000006

identifier that identifies an organization
has super-classes
has sub-classes
manufacturer identifier c

packaging plan specificationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000095

plan specification that prescribes a packaging process

packaging processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000121

business process of putting some products or some portion of material into a package according to a packaging plan specification
has super-classes
business process c

packaging servicec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000115

logistics service that consists of at lest one packaging process
has super-classes

packaging service provider rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000068

logisitics service provider role held by a business organization or person when it provides a packaging service
has super-classes
logistics service provider role c

part numberc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000007

identifier that uniquely identifies an artifact (material artifact) and that is created according to some part numbering system

physical location identifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000008

identifier that identifies a physical location (site)
has sub-classes
global location number c

piece of transport equipmentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000041

piece of equipment that has the function of holding, protecting, and securing a number of material entites for transportation purposes
has super-classes
has sub-classes
container c, trailer c, wagon c

procuring business processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000122

business process that consists of buying and ensuring the supply of products or services
has super-classes
business process c

product identifierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_0080001

has super-classes

product production processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000123

business process that consists of at least one manufacturing process through which raw materials and components are transformed or modified to create a material product
has super-classes
business process c

purchase orderc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000004

agreement between a buyer and a vendor (supplier) that that contains a set of commitments on the buyer and the vendeor
has super-classes
agreement c

raw materialc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000102

material entity which has the raw material role

raw material rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000079

role held by a material entity when it is acquired by an organizational entity with some plan to transform or modify it into intermediate-level components or substances or into a product
has super-classes

receiving processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000124

planned process in which an agent receives some material entity from another agent
has super-classes
business process c

retailerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000018

person or business organization who buys products from wholesalers and manufacturers and resells them to end users
has super-classes
agent c

retailer rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000062

role held by a person or business organization when it buys products (material product) from manufacturers or wholesalers and offers them for sale to customers who are the end users of the product
has super-classes
agent role c

seawayc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000100

three-dimensional spatial region that connects one specified location to another on a body of water along which a watercraft may travel

selling business processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000125

business process wherein a product or commercial service is offered by an agent (seller) for another agent (buyer) to acquire ownership via a financial instrument
has super-classes
business process c

service consumer rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000059

customer role held by a person or business organization when it receives and consumes a service
has super-classes
customer role c

service providerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000022

person or organization which has a service provider role
has super-classes
supplier c
has sub-classes
carrier c, freight forwarder c

service provider rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000064

supplier role held by a person or organization when it offers to sell or provide a commercial service
has super-classes
supplier role c
has sub-classes
logistics service provider role c, manufacturing service provider role c

service supply chain systemc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000040

supply chain system that is formed to deliver some commercial services
has super-classes
supply chain system c

ship from locationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000088

geospatial location at which some dispatch process occurs
has super-classes

ship from location rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000075

location role held by a geospatial site when it is the location at which some dispatch process occures
has super-classes
location role c

ship to locationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000089

geospatial location in which some receiving process occurs
has super-classes

ship to location rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000076

location role held by a geospatial site when it is the location at which some receiving process occures
has super-classes
location role c

shipmentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000051

collection of material entities delivered to a receiver's location that have undergone the same dispatch and receipt processes
has super-classes

shipment plan specificationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000096

plan specification that prescribes a shipment preparation process and a transportation process

shipment preparation processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000126

business process in which some material entities are prepared to be transported together to a receiver’s location
has super-classes

shipment rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000081

traceable resource unit role held by material entities when they undergo the same dispatch and receipt processes as prescribed by a bill of lading
has super-classes
traceable resource unit role c

shipperc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000019

person or business organization that prepares and sends shipments for transport
has super-classes
agent c

shipping routec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000101

way (three-dimensional spatial region) that connects two or more supply chain nodes along which some shipment travels during a transport process

storage facilityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000034

facility that is designed to store materials or goods
has super-classes
facility c
has sub-classes
distribution center c

storage processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000144

planned process of putting and keeping material entities in a specified location for future use
has super-classes

storage servicec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000116

logistics service that consists of at least one storage process
has super-classes

storage service provider rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000069

logisitics service provider role that is held by a person or business organization when it provides a storage service
has super-classes
logistics service provider role c

supplierc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000020

person or organization which has a supplier role
has super-classes
agent c
has sub-classes
service provider c

supplier rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000063

agent role held by a person or organization when it offers to sell or provide products or services
has super-classes
agent role c
has sub-classes
service provider role c

supply chain agentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000023

person or business organization who supplies material products or commercial services to other agents in a supply chain
has super-classes
agent c

supply chain agent rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000071

role held by an agent that is a part of a supply chain system when it supplies material products or commercial services to other agents in the supply chain system
has super-classes
agent role c

supply chain nodec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000090

geospatial location that is the site of some supply chain process
has super-classes

supply chain node rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000077

location role held by a geospatial site when it is the site some supply chain process
has super-classes
location role c

supply chain plan specificationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000097

plan specification that has one or more supply chain objective specifications as parts and that prescribes a supply chain process

supply chain processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_10001247

planned process in which a supply chain plan specification is realized by a number of supply chain agents
has super-classes
business process c

supply chain systemc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000038

engineered system composed of agents, facilties, machines, and information systems that is designed to deliver products and services to end customers through an engineered flow of information, material, and cash
has super-classes
has sub-classes
manufacturing supply chain system c, service supply chain system c

supplying business processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000128

business process wherein a product or service is supplied
has super-classes
business process c

traceable resource unitc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000103

material entity that is uniquely identified and there may be a need to retrieve information about its history, application, or location as it moves through a supply chain

traceable resource unit rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000084

role held by a number of uniquely identified material entities when they participate in some supply chain processes or production processes while some agent observes them and collects information about them for future retrieval
has sub-classes
load role c, logistic unit role c, lot role c, shipment role c

trailerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000043

piece of transport equipment that is unpowered and is pulled by a powered vehicle
has super-classes
piece of transport equipment c

transport equipment rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000003

role held by a material artifact when it is planned to be involved in or is involved in carrying out some part of a planned transportation process and that is not consumed in that planned process

transport processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000143

material location change process involving the movement of material entities by some piece of transport equipment
has super-classes
material location change process c

transportation business functionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000053

business function that is realized in a transportation service
has super-classes
business function c

transportation servicec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000117

business process that results in placing a material entity in the possession of some agent without changing the ownership until the material entity is sold
has super-classes

transportation service provider rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000070

has super-classes
logistics service provider role c

travel processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000145

material location change process wherein one or more persons move between geographical locations
has super-classes
material location change process c

wagonc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000044

piece of transport equipment in a rail transport system used for carrying cargo or passengers
has super-classes
piece of transport equipment c

warehousing plan specificationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000098

plan specification that prescribes a warehousing process

warehousing processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000129

business process of storing products (material products) in a storage facility for future use
has super-classes
business process c

wholesalerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000024

person or business organization that buys products from distributors and resells them to retailers or other business organizations
has super-classes
agent c

wholesaler rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1000072

role held by a person or business organization when it buys some product from a distributor and resells them to retailers
has super-classes
agent role c

Object Properties

acts on behalf ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1900001

relation from a material entity to a person or a group of agents or engineered system that holds when the material entity participates in some planned process in order to fulfill an objective for the person or group of agents or engineered system

bearer ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000196

b bearer of c =Def c inheres in b
Example
A patch of ink is the bearer of a colour quality; an organism is the bearer of a temperature quality
is inverse of
inheres in op

concretizesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000059

A relationship between a specifically dependent continuant or process and a generically dependent continuant, in which the generically dependent continuant depends on some independent continuant in virtue of the fact that the specifically dependent continuant or process also depends on that same independent continuant. Multiple specifically dependent continuants or processes can concretize the same generically dependent continuant.
Example
A journal article is an information artifact that inheres in some number of printed journals. For each copy of the printed journal there is some quality that carries the journal article, such as a pattern of ink. The quality (a specifically dependent continuant) concretizes the journal article (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on that copy of the printed journal (an independent continuant).
An investigator reads a protocol and forms a plan to carry out an assay. The plan is a realizable entity (a specifically dependent continuant) that concretizes the protocol (a generically dependent continuant), and both depend on the investigator (an independent continuant). The plan is then realized by the assay (a process).

denoted byop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000235

inverse of the relation 'denotes'
is inverse of
denotes op

denotesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000219

A primitive, instance-level, relation obtaining between an information content entity and some portion of reality. Denotation is what happens when someone creates an information content entity E in order to specifically refer to something. The only relation between E and the thing is that E can be used to 'pick out' the thing. This relation connects those two together. Freedictionary.com sense 3: To signify directly; refer to specifically
Source
Conversations with Barry Smith, Werner Ceusters, Bjoern Peters, Michel Dumontier, Melanie Courtot, James Malone, Bill Hogan
Example
A person's name denotes the person. A variable name in a computer program denotes some piece of memory. Lexically equivalent strings can denote different things, for instance "Alan" can denote different people. In each case of use, there is a case of the denotation relation obtaining, between "Alan" and the person that is being named.
has super-properties
is about op
is inverse of
denoted by op

environsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000183

b environs c =Def c occurs in b
Example
Mouth environs process of mastication; city environs traffic
is inverse of
occurs in op

exists atop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000108

(Elucidation) exists at is a relation between a particular and some temporal region at which the particular exists
Example
First World War exists at 1914-1916; Mexico exists at January 1, 2000

first instant ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000221

t first instant of t' =Def t is a temporal instant & t' is a temporal region t' & t precedes all temporal parts of t' other than t
Example
An hour starting at midnight yesterday has first instant midnight yesterday

has inputop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002233

p has input c iff: p is a process, c is a material entity, c is a participant in p, c is present at the start of p, and the state of c is modified during p.
has super-properties
has participant op
is inverse of
input of op

has memberop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002351

has member is a mereological relation between a collection and an item.
Source
SIO

has occurrent partop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000117

b has occurrent part c =Def c occurrent part of b
Example
Mary's life has occurrent part Mary's 5th birthday

has characteristics: transitive

is inverse of
occurrent part of op

has outputop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002234

p has output c iff c is a participant in p, c is present at the end of p, and c is not present in the same state at the beginning of p.
has super-properties
has participant op
is inverse of
is output of op

has participantop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000057

a relation between a process and a continuant, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process
Example
this blood coagulation has participant this blood clot
this investigation has participant this investigator
this process has participant this input material (or this output material)
has sub-properties
has input op, has output op
is inverse of
participates in op

has realizationop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000054

b has realization c =Def c realizes b
Example
As for realizes
is inverse of
realizes op

inheres inop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000197

b inheres in c =Def b is a specifically dependent continuant & c is an independent continuant that is not a spatial region & b specifically depends on c
Example
A shape inheres in a shaped object; a mass inheres in a material entity
is inverse of
bearer of op

input ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002352

inverse of has input
has super-properties
participates in op
is inverse of
has input op

is aboutop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000136

A (currently) primitive relation that relates an information artifact to an entity.
Source
Smith, Ceusters, Ruttenberg, 2000 years of philosophy
Example
This document is about information artifacts and their representations
has sub-properties
denotes op, specifies role op
is inverse of
is subject of op

is output ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0002353

inverse of has output
has super-properties
participates in op
is inverse of
has output op

is subject ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/co/PMD_0000004

Inverse of 'is about'.
has sub-properties
role specified by op
is inverse of
is about op

last instant ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000223

t last instant of t' =Def t is a temporal instant & t' is a temporal region & all temporal parts of t' other than t precede t
Example
Last midnight is the last instant of yesterday

located inop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001025

a relation between two independent continuants, the target and the location, in which the target is entirely within the location
Example
my brain is located in my head
this rat is located in this cage

has characteristics: transitive

is inverse of
location of op
has sub-property chains
located in op o part of op

location ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0001015

a relation between two independent continuants, the location and the target, in which the target is entirely within the location
Example
my head is the location of my brain
this cage is the location of this rat

has characteristics: transitive

is inverse of
located in op

occupies temporal regionop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000199

p occupies temporal region t =Def p is a process or process boundary & the spatiotemporal region occupied by p temporally projects onto t
Example
The Second World War occupies the temporal region September 1, 1939 - September 2, 1945

occurrent part ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000132

(Elucidation) occurrent part of is a relation between occurrents b and c when b is part of c
Example
Mary's 5th birthday is an occurrent part of Mary's life; the first set of the tennis match is an occurrent part of the tennis match

has characteristics: transitive

has super-properties
part of op
is inverse of
has occurrent part op

occurs inop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000066

b occurs in c =Def b is a process or a process boundary & c is a material entity or site & there exists a spatiotemporal region r & b occupies spatiotemporal region r & for all time t, if b exists at t then c exists at t & there exist spatial regions s and s' where b spatially projects onto s at t & c occupies spatial region s' at t & s is a continuant part of s' at t
Example
A process of digestion occurs in the interior of an organism; a process of loading artillery rounds into a tank cannon occurs in the interior of the tank
is inverse of
environs op

owned byop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1900002

relationship from a material entity to a person or business organization when the material entity is held by the person or business organization as legal property

ownsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/log/LOG_1900003

relationship from a person or business organization to an independent continuant when the agent holds the independent continuant as legal property

part ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000050

a core relation that holds between a part and its whole
Example
my brain is part of my body (continuant parthood, two material entities)
my stomach cavity is part of my stomach (continuant parthood, immaterial entity is part of material entity)
this day is part of this year (occurrent parthood)

has characteristics: transitive

has sub-properties
occurrent part of op

participates inop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/RO_0000056

a relation between a continuant and a process, in which the continuant is somehow involved in the process
Example
this blood clot participates in this blood coagulation
this input material (or this output material) participates in this process
this investigator participates in this investigation
has sub-properties
input of op, is output of op
is inverse of
has participant op

realizesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000055

(Elucidation) realizes is a relation between a process b and realizable entity c such that c inheres in some d & for all t, if b has participant d then c exists & the type instantiated by b is correlated with the type instantiated by c
Example
A balding process realizes a disposition to go bald; a studying process realizes a student role; a process of pumping blood realizes the pumping function of a heart
is inverse of
has realization op

role specified byop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/co/PMD_0040122

has super-properties
is subject of op
is inverse of
specifies role op

specifies roleop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/co/PMD_0040121

has super-properties
is about op
is inverse of
role specified by op

Annotation Properties

alt Labelap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#altLabel

bibliographic Citationap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/bibliographicCitation

createdap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created

creatorap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator

dcterms:licenseap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/license

definitionap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#definition

definition sourceap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000119

Formal citation, e.g. identifier in external database to indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. Free text indicate / attribute source(s) for the definition. EXAMPLE: Author Name, URI, MeSH Term C04, PUBMED ID, Wiki uri on 31.01.2007
Source
Discussion on obo-discuss mailing-list, see http://bit.ly/hgm99w
GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>
Discussion on obo-discuss mailing-list, see http://bit.ly/hgm99w

descriptionap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/description

exampleap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#example

I A O 0000112ap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000112

I A O 0000114ap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000114

I A O 0000115ap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000115

I A O 0000116ap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000116

I A O 0000412ap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000412

P M D 0000060ap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/co/logistics/PMD_0000060

P M D 0001032ap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/pmd/co/logistics/PMD_0001032

titleap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/title

Legend back to ToC

c: Classes
op: Object Properties

Acknowledgments back to ToC

The authors would like to thank Silvio Peroni for developing LODE, a Live OWL Documentation Environment, which is used for representing the Cross Referencing Section of this document and Daniel Garijo for developing Widoco, the program used to create the template used in this documentation.